Windows Tips

  • How to Paste Plain Text Without Formatting: Windows and Mac Shortcuts

    How to Paste Plain Text Without Formatting: Windows and Mac Shortcuts

    Have you ever copied text from a website and pasted it into a document, only to bring along mismatched font sizes and dark background highlights? Manually resetting fonts and stripping colors disrupts your workflow. Here is how to paste just the clean text so it instantly matches your document.

    Quick Summary

    • Web browsers, Google Docs, modern MS Word: Ctrl + Shift + V on Windows, Cmd + Shift + V on Mac
    • Native Mac apps (Pages, Notes, etc.): Option + Shift + Command + V (Paste and Match Style)
    • Hancom Office Hangul (HWP): Press Ctrl + Alt + V, then select Unformatted Text in Paste Special
    • Windows Clipboard history: Press Win + V, click the three dots (…), and select ‘Paste as text’

    Why Does Formatting Follow When You Copy and Paste?

    Why Does Formatting Follow When You Copy and Paste?

    When you press Ctrl + C on a webpage or in a PDF, your computer copies more than just text. Font sizes, text colors, highlight backgrounds, and hyperlinks are all bundled into your clipboard as formatting metadata.

    It is like trying to shove a box wrapped in thick paper and large ribbons into a tight drawer. To fit everything neatly, you need to strip away the wrapping and keep only the item inside.

    Pasting without formatting strips away that original styling metadata. The inserted text immediately adopts the font, size, and line spacing of your active document.

    Shortcuts by App: How to Paste as Plain Text

    Shortcuts by App: How to Paste as Plain Text

    The most common standard shortcut is simply adding the Shift key to your usual paste command. This works across web browsers like Chrome and Edge, as well as Google Docs, Gmail, and Microsoft Teams.

    Microsoft Word added official support for Ctrl + Shift + V (Cmd + Shift + V on Mac) as "Keep Text Only" in March 2023. However, older perpetual-license versions like Office 2016, 2019, or 2021 may not support this shortcut by default.

    Program / EnvironmentShortcut to Paste Without Formatting
    Chrome, Edge, Google Docs, Gmail, TeamsWindows: Ctrl + Shift + V / Mac: Cmd + Shift + V
    MS Word (Modern versions)Windows: Ctrl + Shift + V / Mac: Cmd + Shift + V
    macOS Native Apps (Pages, Notes, etc.)Option + Shift + Command + V
    Hancom Office Hangul (HWP)Ctrl + Alt + V (Paste Special)

    On Mac, the shortcut depends on the application. Web browsers and Google Docs use Cmd + Shift + V, but native macOS apps like Pages and Notes require Option + Shift + Command + V for "Paste and Match Style."

    Related Reading
    How to View Windows Clipboard History with Win + V
    How to Paste Text Copied on a Smartphone Directly to PC

    Can You Set Plain Text as the Default Paste Setting?

    Can You Set Plain Text as the Default Paste Setting?

    If you write or edit documents all day, pressing three keys every time can be tedious. Microsoft Word lets you change the default behavior so standard Ctrl + V always pastes plain text.

    Go to File > Options in Word. Select Advanced on the left pane and scroll down to the Cut, copy, and paste section.

    Look for "Pasting from other programs" and set it to Keep Text Only or Merge Formatting. Once saved, pasting text from web pages or external apps will never drag unwanted fonts or colored backgrounds into your document.

    Using Built-in Windows Tools to Paste as Plain Text

    Using Built-in Windows Tools to Paste as Plain Text

    If you forget the shortcuts, the built-in Clipboard History feature in Windows 10 and 11 is a great alternative. Press Win + V to open a small popup displaying your recently copied items.

    Clipboard History saves up to 25 items (up to 4 MB per item). Click the three-dots (…) menu next to an entry and select Paste as text to insert it without formatting.

    For system-wide control, you can also use "Advanced Paste" from Microsoft PowerToys. It lets you open a dedicated paste menu with Win + Shift + V or instantly paste plain text using Win + Ctrl + Alt + V.

    Next time you copy text from the web, add Shift to your usual shortcut and press Ctrl + Shift + V instead.

    Related Guides

    References

    1-Minute Video Summary

  • How to Increase Keyboard Repeat Rate and Reduce Delay in Windows

    How to Increase Keyboard Repeat Rate and Reduce Delay in Windows

    Have you ever held down Backspace while typing, only to have it delete a single character and pause before clearing the rest? Or wondered why arrow key navigation and repeated keystrokes feel sluggish even on a brand-new keyboard?

    Quick Summary

    • Open the Run dialog (Win + R) and enter ‘control keyboard’ to open Keyboard Properties.
    • Move Repeat Delay to [Short] to cut the initial delay from 500 ms to 250 ms.
    • Set Repeat Rate to [Fast] to increase continuous typing frequency to the maximum (around 30 characters per second).
    • If keystrokes fail to register, check Accessibility settings and disable ‘Filter Keys’.

    Why Keyboards Hesitate: The 0.5-Second Default Delay

    Why keyboards hesitate: 0.5-second default delay

    The hesitation before keys start repeating when held down is not hardware failure. Windows intentionally sets a default delay to prevent accidental repeated inputs from light taps.

    This setting is called Repeat Delay. The Windows default is 500 ms (0.5 seconds), meaning Windows waits a full half-second after your first keystroke before repeating it.

    Shortening this wait to the minimum of roughly 250 ms makes deleting long sentences with Backspace or navigating text with arrow keys feel nearly twice as fast.

    Related Reading
    Red, Brown, or Blue Mechanical Switches? Noise Decibels and Buying Guide
    How to Disable Caps Lock in 1 Minute Using Microsoft’s Official Tool

    Optimize Keyboard Speed in Windows Control Panel in 30 Seconds

    Optimize keyboard speed in Windows Control Panel in 30 seconds

    You do not need third-party software. Windows lets you adjust this directly inside the default Control Panel.

    Press Win + R on your keyboard to open the Run window, type control keyboard, and hit Enter.

    In the Keyboard Properties window under the [Speed] tab, adjust two sliders:

    SettingRecommended PositionResult
    Repeat delay[Short] (Far right)Reduces initial repeat wait time down to 250 ms
    Repeat rate[Fast] (Far right)Increases continuous character output up to ~30 times per second

    After sliding both bars, test the responsiveness in the ‘Click here and hold down a key to test repeat rate’ field below, then click [OK] to apply the changes immediately.

    Registry Myths and 2 Fixes for Missing Keystrokes

    Registry settings and troubleshooting missing keystrokes

    In the Windows Registry (HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Keyboard), the keys KeyboardDelay (0 to 3) and KeyboardSpeed (0 to 31) are 100% identical to the Control Panel sliders. There is no need to manually edit the registry when Control Panel handles the exact same values.

    Some online forums claim setting KeyboardSpeed to 48 or higher pushes speeds beyond normal limits. However, according to official Microsoft technical documentation, the system limit caps at 31. Any value exceeding 31 is ignored by Windows, so keeping the default maximum of 31 is recommended.

    If keystrokes fail to register or repeated typing does not trigger at all after adjusting these settings, verify two items:

    1. Turn off Filter Keys: Holding the right Shift key for more than 8 seconds activates Filter Keys, which instructs Windows to ignore quick or repeated taps. Open Settings > Accessibility > Keyboard and switch Filter Keys off.

    2. IME Input Lag: If slight input lag occurs specifically when using non-English input methods in Windows 11, turning on [Use previous version of Microsoft IME] under Language Options > Microsoft IME can resolve the latency.

    Press Win + R right now, type control keyboard, and set Repeat delay to [Short]. A 30-second tweak makes word processing and Backspace navigation noticeably snappier.

    Related Reading

    References

    1-Minute Video Summary

  • How to Instantly Undo Accidentally Deleted Files on Windows Desktop

    How to Instantly Undo Accidentally Deleted Files on Windows Desktop

    Have you ever accidentally deleted an important file or dragged it into the wrong folder while cleaning up your desktop? You don’t have to search through the Recycle Bin or dig through folders one by one. There is a way to revert it back in just one second. What is this magic key combination?

    At a Glance

    • Accidental deletion, move, or rename: Ctrl + Z (or right-click and choose ‘Undo’)
    • Redoing an undone action: Ctrl + Y (or Ctrl + Shift + Z)
    • Cannot be restored if: Permanently deleted using Shift + Delete, or executed after disconnecting/formatting an external drive

    The Undo Shortcut You Use in Documents Also Works in Folders

    The undo shortcut works in folders just like in documents

    Just like erasing a typo with a pencil eraser while writing, the most familiar shortcut when using a computer is Ctrl + Z.

    Most users believe this shortcut only works inside word processors or spreadsheet programs like Word and Excel. However, it works exactly the same way in File Explorer and on the desktop in Windows 10 and Windows 11.

    If you accidentally dragged a file into another folder, renamed a file by mistake, or pressed the Delete key, pressing Ctrl + Z instantly cancels the action you just performed. If using the keyboard is inconvenient, right-clicking on an empty space in the folder and selecting ‘Undo’ will restore the file just the same.

    Actions You Can Undo and How to Redo Them

    Actions you can undo and how to redo them

    Windows File Explorer temporarily keeps a history of your recent file operations in memory. Thanks to this feature, you can restore files to their previous state without the hassle of opening the Recycle Bin.

    Mistake MadeResult of Pressing Ctrl + Z
    Accidental file deletion (moved to Recycle Bin)Instantly restored to its original folder location
    Accidental move via mouse dragFile automatically returns to its original folder
    Mistaken file renameReverts to previous file name
    Unnecessary duplicate copy createdInstantly deletes the newly created copy

    If you pressed Undo too many times and reverted actions you wanted to keep, simply press the Redo shortcut, Ctrl + Y. Depending on the specific software environment, Ctrl + Shift + Z may also be used.

    When It Won’t Work: Important Warnings

    When undo cannot recover files in Windows

    This shortcut does not solve every issue. Files permanently deleted with Shift + Delete without going through the Recycle Bin cannot be recovered using Ctrl + Z.

    Extreme care is also required when handling external media. If you copy or move files from a USB flash drive or SD card to your PC, and then press Ctrl + Z after disconnecting or formatting the external device, the copied file on your PC will be removed and cannot return to the original source, creating a risk of permanent data loss.

    For reference, while Microsoft Office is known to support up to 100 undo steps, the exact limit of actions File Explorer keeps in RAM is not stated in official documentation. In addition, closing the File Explorer window completely or restarting your computer clears the operation history, so it is safest to press the shortcut immediately after a mistake happens.

    If a file disappears after an accidental click or drag on your desktop, do not panic—press Ctrl + Z on your keyboard right away.

    References

    1-Minute Video Summary

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  • How to Force Delete a File in Use in Windows Without Software

    How to Force Delete a File in Use in Windows Without Software

    Ever closed all your open windows only to be hit with “The action can’t be completed because the file is open in another program”? Restarting your PC is frustrating because it closes everything you are working on. What is secretly holding onto your file?

    Quick Summary

    • Press Win + R, type resmon, and hit Enter to launch Resource Monitor.
    • Go to the [CPU] tab and search for the locked file name in the [Associated Handles] search bar.
    • Right-click the locking process in the list and click [End Process].
    • Fixes the issue on Windows 10 and Windows 11 using built-in tools without installing third-party apps.

    Why Won’t the File Delete Even After Closing the Program?

    Why Won't the File Delete Even After Closing the Program?

    Even after you close a program window, a background process may still hold an active “handle” on the file.

    Think of it like someone putting a library book in their bag and leaving without returning it to the shelf. Even if the application appears closed, Windows maintains an internal handle connection and activates file protection. Even running the del /f force delete command in Command Prompt will fail if another process still holds the handle.

    Third-party utilities like Unlocker often come bundled with adware or risk corrupting the registry. Using the built-in management tools in Windows 10 and Windows 11 resolves the issue safely.

    3 Quick Ways to Open Resource Monitor

    3 Quick Ways to Open Resource Monitor

    There are three ways to launch Resource Monitor, a native Windows tool that requires no installation.

    Choose whichever method works best for you.

    #MethodShortcut & Steps
    1Run DialogPress Win + R, type resmon, and press Enter
    2Windows SearchSearch for ‘Resource Monitor’ in the taskbar search bar
    3Task ManagerPress Ctrl + Shift + Esc → ‘Performance’ tab → Click ‘Open Resource Monitor’

    The fastest way is pressing the Win + R shortcut and entering resmon.

    5 Steps to End the Locking Process Using Handle Search

    5 Steps to End the Locking Process Using Handle Search

    Once Resource Monitor opens, you can identify and terminate the process holding the file.

    1. Click the [CPU] tab at the top of Resource Monitor.

    2. In the [Associated Handles] section, enter the locked file or folder name into the [Search Handles] bar.

    3. Check the search results for the process holding the file (e.g., Word.exe, Excel.exe, explorer.exe, etc.).

    4. Right-click the locking process and select [End Process].

    5. Return to the unlocked file or folder and press Delete to remove it.

    Important Precautions Before Forcing a Process to Close

    Important Precautions Before Forcing a Process to Close

    Before closing processes indiscriminately, confirm that the file is something you created or recognize.

    Forcefully terminating critical system processes or files in system folders like Windows or System32 can cause data loss or system instability. Only terminate processes associated with your own documents or familiar user applications.

    Files locked by antivirus software or core system services may have the ‘End Process’ option disabled. If the issue is caused by file permissions (icacls) or file paths exceeding 260 characters rather than an active process lock, additional troubleshooting steps will be required.

    If you have a file that refuses to delete, press Win + R and type resmon right now.

    References

    1-Minute Summary Video

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  • How to Stop Pop-up Ad Notifications in the Corner of Your Screen

    How to Stop Pop-up Ad Notifications in the Corner of Your Screen

    Have you ever been startled by pop-up ads suddenly appearing in the bottom-right corner of your screen while using your computer? Even with your browser closed, fake virus alerts and ad notifications keep popping up. Antivirus scans don’t detect anything. What is causing these persistent ads?

    Quick Summary

    • Cause: Browser push notification permissions granted by accidentally clicking “Allow” on a website
    • Chrome fix: Enter chrome://settings/content/notifications in the address bar and delete/block sites in the allow list
    • Edge fix: Enter edge://settings/content/notifications in the address bar and remove/block sites in the allow list
    • Block all requests: Enable “Use quieter messaging” or “Quiet notification requests” in your browser settings

    It’s Not a Virus: Why Do These Ads Keep Appearing?

    It's Not a Virus: Why Do These Ads Keep Appearing?

    Ads popping up in the bottom-right corner of your screen or in your OS notification center are not malware infections. They are web push notifications triggered by your browser after accidentally clicking “Allow” on a website.

    Once notification permission is granted, websites can continue sending messages in the background even when your browser is closed. These web push notifications differ from traditional browser pop-up windows.

    It is like handing over a key allowing someone to post flyers at your front door. The fix is simple: open your browser settings and revoke notification permissions by blocking or removing the offending websites.

    How to Block Ad Notifications in Google Chrome

    How to Block Ad Notifications in Google Chrome

    If you use Chrome, you can jump directly to the notification settings. The fastest way is to paste chrome://settings/content/notifications into the address bar and press Enter.

    To navigate manually, click the three dots (⋮) in the top-right corner and go to Settings → Privacy and security → Site settings → Notifications.

    • Remove specific sites: Under “Allowed to send notifications,” click the three dots (⋮) next to any suspicious website and select “Block” or “Remove.”
    • Block future permission prompts: Set default behavior to “Don’t allow sites to send notifications” or enable “Use quieter messaging” to stop prompt pop-ups completely.
    • Control the active site instantly: Click the site settings icon to the left of the address bar and change Notifications to “Block.”

    How to Turn Off Ad Notifications in Microsoft Edge

    How to Turn Off Ad Notifications in Microsoft Edge

    For Microsoft Edge, typing edge://settings/content/notifications into the address bar takes you directly to notification settings.

    To navigate manually, click the three dots (…) in the top-right corner and go to Settings → Cookies and site permissions → Notifications.

    • Remove spam sites: In the “Allow” list, click the three dots (…) next to the site and choose “Block” or “Remove.”
    • Reduce interruptions: Turn on “Ask before sending” and “Quiet notification requests” to prevent permission prompts from blocking your view.
    • Block current site immediately: Click the site info icon on the left side of the address bar and select “Block” from the Notifications dropdown under “Permissions for this site.”

    Quick Comparison: Notification Settings by Browser

    Quick Comparison: Notification Settings by Browser

    Menu labels may vary slightly depending on your browser version. Copying and pasting the direct address bar URL is the easiest way to access the settings directly.

    BrowserAddress Bar ShortcutMenu Path
    Chromechrome://settings/content/notificationsMore (⋮) → Settings → Privacy and security → Site settings → Notifications
    Edgeedge://settings/content/notificationsSettings and more (…) → Settings → Cookies and site permissions → Notifications

    If you see unfamiliar or suspicious websites in your notification list, remove or block them immediately.

    Enter the shortcut URL in your browser right now and check if any unknown websites are on your allow list.

    1-Minute Video Summary

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  • How to Clear a Print Queue Stuck on Deleting in Windows

    How to Clear a Print Queue Stuck on Deleting in Windows

    Have you ever needed to print an urgent document, only for a queue error to pop up and stay stuck on “Deleting” even after right-clicking “Cancel”? Restarting the computer often doesn’t help, leaving the queue blocked. Why won’t it delete normally, and why does it stop all subsequent print jobs?

    Quick Summary

    • Step 1: Press Win + R, run services.msc → Right-click Print Spooler and select [Stop]
    • Step 2: Press Win + R, type spool → Open the PRINTERS folder and delete all files (.SHD, .SPL, etc.)
    • Step 3: In the Services window, right-click Print Spooler and select [Start]
    • Quick CMD Fix: Open CMD as Administrator and run: net stop spooler → del /Q /F /S “%systemroot%\System32\Spool\Printers\.” → net start spooler

    Why Print Jobs Get Stuck on Deleting

    Why Print Jobs Get Stuck on Deleting

    Computers and printers operate at very different speeds. A computer sends data almost instantaneously, while a printer needs time to apply ink or toner onto paper. To balance this speed difference, Windows stores print data in temporary storage through a process called Spooling. It acts like a holding area for cars before a busy toll gate.

    Problems arise when transmission errors occur due to connection drops or corrupted files. The Windows Print Spooler service keeps the faulty file locked because it still sees it as “in use.” When this happens, clicking cancel won’t release the lock, leaving the queue frozen indefinitely. The only solution is to temporarily stop the print service and manually clear the temporary files.

    The Visual Method: Using Windows Services Manager

    The Visual Method: Using Windows Services Manager

    This is the simplest click-based method. Stop the Windows print service, clear the temporary storage folder, and restart the service.

    StepTaskKey / Command
    Step 1Open Run dialogPress Win + R, enter services.msc
    Step 2Stop SpoolerRight-click Print Spooler → [Stop]
    Step 3Open Spool folderPress Win + R, type spool, open PRINTERS folder
    Step 4Delete all filesDelete all files inside (.SHD, .SPL, etc.)
    Step 5Restart SpoolerBack in Services, right-click Print Spooler → [Start]

    The full path of the PRINTERS folder is C:\Windows\System32\spool\PRINTERS. If you attempt to delete the files without stopping the Spooler service first, Windows will block you with an “In Use” error, so be sure to stop the service before deleting.

    The Faster Method: 1-Minute Fix with Command Prompt (CMD)

    The Faster Method: 1-Minute Fix with Command Prompt (CMD)

    If you prefer keyboard commands, you can resolve the issue much faster using three simple lines in Command Prompt (CMD).

    1. Type cmd in the Windows search bar, right-click it, and select [Run as administrator].

    2. Type net stop spooler and press Enter to stop the print service.

    3. Type del /Q /F /S "%systemroot%\System32\Spool\Printers\." and press Enter to delete all queued print files at once.

    4. Type net start spooler and press Enter to restart the print service.

    Once all commands run successfully, the frozen queue clears immediately, allowing you to print new documents.

    Troubleshooting: Precautions and Recurring Errors

    Troubleshooting: Precautions and Recurring Errors

    During the queue clearing process, a printer may occasionally start feeding blank pages continuously. Unplugging the power cord abruptly can damage the hardware, so it is safer to pull open the paper tray and remove the paper first.

    If the error recurs even after clearing the spool folder, check for deeper system issues. According to manufacturer guidelines, common culprits include corrupted printer drivers, misconfigured IP ports, or third-party antivirus interference.

    On shared network printers in offices or schools, clearing the local spool folder alone may not solve the problem. Depending on network setup, the print queue on the host PC or print server might also need to be cleared, so contact your network administrator if needed.

    When printing freezes, avoid repeatedly clicking print. Instead, press Win + R to stop the Print Spooler service and clear out the PRINTERS folder.

    References

    1-Minute Summary Video

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  • How to Take a Partial Screenshot in Windows: Win + Shift + S Shortcut and Setup

    How to Take a Partial Screenshot in Windows: Win + Shift + S Shortcut and Setup

    Tired of capturing your entire screen and cropping it in Paint just to share a small section? Windows has a built-in shortcut that lets you crop and capture any area on your screen in one second, without installing extra software.

    Quick Summary

    • Pressing ‘Win + Shift + S’ brings up 4 capture modes (Rectangle, Freeform, Window, Fullscreen) to capture any area instantly.
    • Captured images save directly to your clipboard, so you can paste them into chats or documents immediately with ‘Ctrl + V’.
    • Enable ‘Use the Print screen button to open screen capture’ under Settings > Accessibility > Keyboard to trigger it with a single PrtScn key press.
    • To save full-screen captures directly as files, press ‘Win + PrtScn’ to auto-save them in the ‘Pictures > Screenshots’ folder.

    Win + Shift + S: 4 Screen Capture Modes at Your Fingertips

    Win + Shift + S: 4 Screen Capture Modes at Your Fingertips

    Press Windows logo key + Shift + S simultaneously. The screen will dim slightly, and the Snipping Tool toolbar will appear at the top center of your display. Select a mode with your mouse to capture the screen right away.

    There are 4 different capture modes available:

    Capture ModeHow It WorksBest Used For
    RectangleCaptures a box area dragged with your cursorSharing a specific chart, photo, or snippet
    FreeformDraws any freehand shape to captureIrregular shapes or curved outlines
    WindowCaptures a single application window clicked by mouseCapturing an entire browser or messenger window
    Full screenCaptures the entire monitor instantlyQuickly recording the whole display status

    You don’t need to install or run a separate program—this built-in feature works instantly anywhere across Windows 10 and 11.

    How Instant Paste (Ctrl + V) Works Without Saving Files

    How Instant Paste (Ctrl + V) Works Without Saving Files

    The biggest advantage of this shortcut is that you don’t have to save image files to your drive and search for them. Once you finish selecting the area, the image is copied directly to your computer’s temporary storage—the clipboard.

    It works just like cutting out a piece of paper and pasting it right away. After capturing, simply press Ctrl + V in Slack, Discord, Microsoft Teams, Word, PowerPoint, Notion, or Paint to insert the screenshot immediately.

    If you want to annotate the screenshot with a highlighter or pen and save it as a file (PNG/JPG), click the notification banner that appears in the lower-right corner of the screen right after capturing. This opens the built-in Snipping Tool editor where you can mark up and save your image. (Depending on your Windows build and settings, shortcut behaviors may vary slightly.)

    How to Open Snipping Tool with Just the PrtScn Key

    How to Open Snipping Tool with Just the PrtScn Key

    If pressing three keys at once feels inconvenient, you can configure your system to launch the same Snipping Tool by pressing just the PrtScn (Print Screen) key. You can enable this with a few clicks in the standard Windows 10/11 Settings menu.

    1. Press Windows logo key + I to open Settings.

    2. Go to Accessibility and select Keyboard.

    3. Toggle on the option for “Use the Print screen button to open screen capture”.

    Once enabled, tapping the PrtScn key in the upper-right corner of your keyboard immediately displays the 4 capture modes at the top of the screen. Note that on some laptops, keyboard layouts may require pressing Fn + PrtScn instead, so check your device layout.

    Windows Screen Capture Shortcuts by Situation

    Windows Screen Capture Shortcuts by Situation

    Choosing the right shortcut for each scenario can speed up your workflow significantly.

    ShortcutFunctionSave Method
    Win + Shift + SRectangle / Freeform partial captureClipboard copy (Paste with Ctrl + V)
    Win + PrtScnInstantly saves full screen to fileAuto-saved to This PC > Pictures > Screenshots
    Win + Shift + RScreen area video recordingLaunches video capture mode

    Use Win + Shift + S when quickly sharing details in chat, and use Win + PrtScn when archiving full screenshots in bulk.

    Try pressing ‘Win + Shift + S’ on your keyboard right now, drag a box, and press ‘Ctrl + V’ in your messenger or notes app.

    References

    1-Minute Video Summary

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